Chakma in India

Chakma
Photo Source:  Copyrighted © 2024
Kerry Olson  All rights reserved.  Used with permission
Map Source:  Anonymous
People Name: Chakma
Country: India
10/40 Window: Yes
Population: 247,000
World Population: 816,000
Primary Language: Chakma
Primary Religion: Buddhism
Christian Adherents: 4.89 %
Evangelicals: 0.00 %
Scripture: Complete Bible
Ministry Resources: Yes
Jesus Film: Yes
Audio Recordings: Yes
People Cluster: South Asia Tribal - other
Affinity Bloc: South Asian Peoples
Progress Level:

Introduction / History

The Chakma are not the same as the smaller Chak tribe, who live south of them. The Chakma inhabited the Chittagong Hill Tracts since long before the region became part of the Mughal empire in 1666. Buddhism flourished in Bangladesh from the 5th to 12th centuries. Since the 13th century, Buddhism has been confined to the Chittagong area. Chakma people inhabit Bangladesh and adjoining areas of northeast India. In India the Chakma are a scheduled (official) tribe that lives in the northeastern states near Bangladesh. These states include Tripura and Mizoram.

What Are Their Lives Like?

Most of the Chakma people are not in India; those in India usually came as refugees. They have struggled to be represented in India’s government.

The Chakma people live in a part of India where there are believers nearby, and not just any believers, but people who follow Christ with all their hearts. According to the India Missions Association, 7,275 Chakma in India are Christians. Overall, the troubled Chakma people remain an unreached and unevangelized people group.

What Are Their Beliefs?

The Chakma are officially Buddhists, but at the family level they worship Hindu deities like Lakshmi and Ganga. Buddhist monks from other Buddhist communities, act as religious teachers and performs Buddhist rites.

What Are Their Needs?

The Chakma people in India need a safe place to make a living and raise families. They need protection from those who want to do them harm. Experiencing turmoil and an uncertain future, they need the inner peace and hope that only faith in Christ can bring.

Prayer Points

Pray for the Lord to provide justice, mercy and salvation to the Chakma people in India.
Pray that the trauma they face will make them look to the sovereign Lord for protection.
Pray for the Lord to thrust out workers to the Chakma people in India.

Text Source:   Joshua Project