Gujarati in Fiji

Introduction / History

The Gujarati are primarily classified as the inhabitants of the state of Gujarat, western India. For most of them, Gujarati is their native language. They are a complex people group, speaking various dialects and having many cultural distinctions. Some of these differences are based on region, while others are based on their "caste" (social class) or community.

Gujarat is one of the most industrialized states in India. Its lengthy coastline and numerous harbors have made it a focal point of travel and trade. The Gujarati are known as being resourceful businessmen. This has helped them to successfully emigrate and thrive around the world. One of the places where they have succeeded is Fiji, an island nation east of Australia.

During the days of the British Raj, Gujaratis and other Hindu peoples went to Fiji and other British colonies. Most were indentured servants, who sold their labor for five years in exchange for a modest new start. Some were Gujaratis, but others from that ethnic group used the situation to start or extend an international business.

Others came to Fiji later. These Gujaratis are usually from the higher, wealthier castes and have maintained many aspects of their own culture. They are often involved in trade or in operating small businesses.

What Are Their Lives Like?

Typically Gujaratis in Fiji are shop owners or they are engaged in international trade. They are among the middle class.

Most marriages in Gujarati societies are arranged, though this is changing in the 21st century. Marriage is considered to be an alliance between two families, not just two individuals. For the Hindu Gujarati, caste and social rank are very important considerations. Muslim Gujaratis are only allowed to marry those from selected groups.

The folklore of Hindu Gujaratis reflects the mythology surrounding the Hindu deity, Krishna. Dances in honor of Krishna have survived in the form of the popular folk dance known as garaba.

What Are Their Beliefs?

Hindu Gujaratis hope to better their positions in this life and the life to come by exhibiting charity, being devoted to the gods and showing mercy to fellow humans and cows. They also hope to find favor in the spiritual realm by offering sacrifices on special occasions.

What Are Their Needs?

The Bible is available in the Gujarati language, but these Hindus must see Christianity lived out.

Prayer Points

Pray Hindu Gujaratis in Fiji will soon understand that true freedom and peace are found in Jesus Christ alone.
Ask the Holy Spirit to strengthen, encourage and protect the small number of Christian Gujaratis in Fiji.
Pray that Gujarati Christians will be loving and bold in their witness for Christ.
Pray there will soon be Hindu background believers in Fiji discipling others.

Text Source:   Joshua Project