Dai (Muslim traditions) in India

Introduction / History

The Muslim Dai people have a long history in India and Bangladesh, traditionally known for their skills as midwives and healers. They have served their communities for centuries, providing essential healthcare services. The Dai people primarily speak Bengali.

What Are Their Lives Like?

Today, the Muslim Dai people live in rural and semi-urban areas, continuing their roles in midwifery and traditional medicine. Many also engage in small-scale farming and trade to supplement their income. Their communities are close-knit, emphasizing strong family bonds and mutual support.

The Muslim Dai people distinguish themselves from other groups through their expertise in midwifery and traditional medicine. Their knowledge of childbirth and healing practices sets them apart from neighboring communities. The Dai place a strong emphasis on preserving their cultural ways.

The Dai eat both vegetarian and non-vegetarian food, featuring rice, lentils, vegetables and meat. They enjoy traditional dishes such as biryani, kebabs, and sweets during festive occasions. Their culinary practices emphasize the use of spices and locally available ingredients.

Their wedding practices are elaborate and rooted in Muslim traditions. Weddings typically include rituals such as the Nikah (marriage contract), exchange of gifts, and celebrations with music and dance.

What Are Their Beliefs?

The Muslim Dai people practice Islam, predominantly following Sunni traditions. They observe Islamic rituals, including the five daily prayers, fasting during Ramadan, and celebrating religious festivals such as Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha. Their belief system emphasizes values like community service, hospitality, and respect for elders. They also honor their ancestors through prayers and gatherings, ensuring the transmission of their religious and cultural traditions across generations.

What Are Their Needs?

The Muslim Dai people need better access to quality education to provide more opportunities for their children. Improved healthcare services are essential due to the limited availability of medical facilities and high rates of preventable diseases. Economic support through vocational training, market access, and modern agricultural techniques can enhance their livelihoods. Infrastructure development, including better roads, clean water supplies, and reliable electricity, will greatly benefit the Dai community. Addressing these needs will help the Dai people achieve greater socio-economic stability while preserving their rich cultural and religious heritage.

Prayer Points

Pray for the Dai culture to be renewed and enhanced by a work of the Holy Spirit and shaped into a God-centered and God-honoring mold.
Pray for the Holy Spirit to move among Dai family and community leaders to seek his face and enjoy his blessings.
Pray for the Lord to thrust out workers who will be compelled to nurture a Disciple Making Movement among the Dai people.
Pray that soon the Dai people will have faith that will lead them to live honorable lives that will draw others to the savior.

Text Source:   Joshua Project