Ghanchi (Hindu traditions) in Pakistan

Ghanchi (Hindu traditions)
Photo Source:  Copyrighted © 2024
Anonymous  All rights reserved.  Used with permission
Map Source:  People Group data: Omid. Map geography: UNESCO / GMI. Map Design: Joshua Project.
People Name: Ghanchi (Hindu traditions)
Country: Pakistan
10/40 Window: Yes
Population: 2,900
World Population: 130,900
Primary Language: Sindhi
Primary Religion: Hinduism
Christian Adherents: 0.00 %
Evangelicals: 0.00 %
Scripture: Complete Bible
Ministry Resources: Yes
Jesus Film: Yes
Audio Recordings: Yes
People Cluster: South Asia Hindu - other
Affinity Bloc: South Asian Peoples
Progress Level:

Introduction / History

The Ghanchi name has to do with oil pressing, which is their traditional work. They belong to the Kshatriya caste which gives them good status in Hindu society. Others say they are part of the other backward caste category which is much lower. Most live in Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh, though they also live in other parts of India. A smaller number are further west in Pakistan. Some who lived in Gujarat migrated to Pakistan after the 1947 partition.

What Are Their Lives Like?

The Ghanchi people primarily live in urban and semi-urban areas, such as Karachi, Hyderabad, and other cities in Sindh Province. Many engage in small businesses, trade and various forms of skilled labor. Others work as day laborers or in small businesses. Some still work as oil pressers.

They allow for divorce and remarriage. On the death of the father, sons inherit the property with the oldest son taking charge of the family. A community council settles their disagreements. Unlike most Hindu communities, the Ghanchi people bury their dead.

What Are Their Beliefs?

These people practice Hinduism, the ancient religion of India. Hinduism is a catch-all phrase for the local religions of South Asia, so it is very diverse. At the popular level, Hindus worship and serve the gods of the Hindu pantheon. They visit Hindu temples and offer prayers, food, flowers, and incense to their gods in hopes of gaining protection and benefits. They do not have a personal or familial relationship with their gods like Christians or Jews. There are other Hindus who are much more philosophical, especially among the Brahmins.

What Are Their Needs?

Many Ghanchi families live in poverty, struggling to improve their living conditions. They need better educational infrastructure and resources to ensure their children receive a good education. Access to reliable healthcare services is also needed in Pakistan.

Prayer Points

Pray that the Ghanchi will be attracted to Jesus, read the Bible and give their lives to Jesus Christ.
Pray that gospel recordings and the JESUS Film will help them to begin their own church planting movement.
Pray for faithful workers to go to them with the heart-transforming gospel.
Pray for many Ghanchi people to embrace Jesus Christ no matter what the cost.

Text Source:   Joshua Project