Ghulam in Pakistan

Introduction / History

The Ghulam people have a long history in Pakistan, tracing their origins to the times of the Mughal Empire. Traditionally, they served as servants and caretakers for the nobility, a role reflected in their name, which means "servant" or "slave" in Arabic. Over time, they have integrated into various sectors of society while maintaining their unique cultural identity.

What Are Their Lives Like?

The Ghulam people primarily live in urban and rural areas across Pakistan, including Punjab and Sindh. Many work in agriculture, labor and small-scale trades to support their families. Despite economic hardships, they place a high value on family and community bonds. Education is important to them, but financial constraints often limit their access to quality schooling. They regularly gather for social and cultural events, reinforcing their sense of identity and community.

What Are Their Beliefs?

The Ghulam people practice Sunni Islam, which deeply influences their daily lives and traditions. They observe Islamic rituals such as the five daily prayers, fasting during Ramadan, and celebrating Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha. Local mosques serve as central hubs for worship and community gatherings, where religious leaders offer spiritual guidance and lead communal prayers. Though they identify with Islam, most also appease spirits that they believe will help them with their daily needs. Islam in South Asia is often affected by ancient Hindu practices.

What Are Their Needs?

The Ghulam community faces several significant challenges, including limited access to education, healthcare and economic opportunities. Many families live in poverty, struggling to improve their living standards. They need better educational infrastructure and resources to ensure their children receive a quality education. Access to reliable healthcare services is also crucial, along with initiatives that create sustainable economic opportunities to uplift their community.

Prayer Points

Pray for Ghulam people to have the spiritual hunger it takes to seek and embrace the Lord no matter what the cost.
Pray for Ghulam disciples who will make more disciples.
Pray for the Lord to thrust out loving and dedicated workers to the Ghulam community in Pakistan.

Text Source:   Joshua Project