Chinese, general in Mexico

Introduction / History

A small number of Chinese arrived in Mexico in 1635. Chinese and other Asians sometimes came to Mexico as slaves during Spanish colonial times.

In 1882 the United States passed the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 barring Chinese migrants from entering. Chinese arrived in Mexico in hopes of sneaking across the border into the United States. Others viewed Mexico as an alternative location to earn a living. Mexico was developing its infrastructure, especially railroads, and Mexico couldn’t get European workers, so they attracted the Chinese. Around that same time, the Chinese developed the "Chinese transnational commercial orbit," which involved Latin America, the Caribbean countries, Canada and the United States. They were looking for opportunities in wholesale merchandising but also in human smuggling.

Today, the Chinese are the second largest foreign population in Mexico. Most are living either in Mexico City or Mexicali.

What Are Their Lives Like?

The Chinese in Mexicali who do business with China are seen by the Mexican public as a threat because they can undercut prices. Cheap goods made in China compete with Mexico’s desire to develop manufacturing. Mexicali is also the city with the most Chinese restaurants in Mexico. Most of these have a Cantonese flavor, harkening back to early Cantonese settlers. Despite hostilities in the business community towards the Chinese, there is a high percentage of Chinese who marry local Mexicans. In Mexico City, the Chinese usually work at or own restaurants and small businesses. They commonly serve both Mexican and Chinese dishes.

A popular event, witnessed by the Mexican population, is the Chinese New Year. It is so big that it has corporate sponsors.

What Are Their Beliefs?

Most Chinese in Mexico can best be described as secular. Those who came from the PRC have been taught this mindset. They believe that humankind must do the best they can for themselves since there are no spiritual answers.

Fortunately, there are some strong Christ followers among the Chinese in Mexico who go against the culture. They can disciple others in the ways of the living Lord.

What Are Their Needs?

Materialism can become an idol. Even Christians among the Chinese can easily dedicate their lives to making money. Bible-based Christians among them can offer a biblical perspective.

Prayer Points

Pray for Mandarin evangelists, filled with the fruit of the Holy Spirit, to disciple hundreds in the ways of Christ in Mexico.
Pray for the Chinese to begin a family-based movement to Christ that will bless them abundantly.
Pray for the Chinese to have the spiritual hunger to seek and find Jesus Christ.

Text Source:   Joshua Project