Thantapulayan in India

The Thantapulayan have only been reported in India
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge
* Data can be from various sources including official census, agencies, and local research. Data from these sources can sometimes differ even by orders of magnitude. Joshua Project attempts to present a conservative, balanced estimate.

Introduction / History

The Hindu Thantapulayan people, residing in Kerala, India, trace their origins to ancient times when they migrated from neighboring regions. Historically, they engaged in fishing and small-scale agriculture, contributing to the local economy. Over the centuries, they adapted to Kerala's diverse cultural and religious landscape while maintaining their distinct identity. Colonial rule and the socio-political changes of the 20th century brought significant transformations to their community.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The Thantapulayan people primarily live in coastal villages, where they continue to rely on fishing as their main source of livelihood. They also participate in agriculture, growing crops like rice and coconut. Community life revolves around family and local traditions, with a strong emphasis on mutual support and cooperation. Despite modernization, they preserve their cultural heritage through folk dances, music and rituals. Education and healthcare access have improved, but economic challenges still affect many families.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Thantapulayan people practice Hinduism, integrating their religious beliefs into daily life. They worship a pantheon of deities, with special reverence for local gods and goddesses who they believe protect their community.

Festivals such as Onam and Vishu hold great significance, marked by elaborate rituals and communal feasts. Their spiritual practices also include traditional healing methods and rituals performed by local Hindu priests.


What Are Their Needs?

The Thantapulayan people face several pressing needs to improve their quality of life. Economic opportunities beyond fishing and agriculture are essential to ensure sustainable livelihoods. Enhanced educational facilities and vocational training can empower the younger generation. Access to healthcare remains crucial, particularly in remote coastal areas. Additionally, infrastructure development, such as better roads and sanitation facilities, can significantly benefit their communities. Government and non-governmental initiatives focused on sustainable development and social welfare are vital for their progress.


Prayer Points

Pray that God sends many loving workers to the Thantapulayan people.
Pray that God would work in the hearts of the Thantapulayan to give them a hunger to hear God's word, a solid understanding of Jesus Christ, and the determination to believe the message regardless of the cost.
Pray for the handful of believers, that God would meet their needs and keep them strong in the face of any form of persecution.


Scripture Prayers for the Thantapulayan in India.


References

Kerala Folklore Academy. (2023). The History and Culture of Thantapulayan Community. Retrieved from keralafolkloreacademy.com
Kerala Tourism. (2023). Living Traditions: The Thantapulayan People of Kerala. Retrieved from keralatourism.org
Hinduis


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Thantapulayan
People Name in Country Thantapulayan
Alternate Names Thanta Pulayan; तनतपुलयन
Population this Country 5,800
Population all Countries 5,800
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale 1
Unreached Yes
Frontier People Group Yes
Pioneer Workers Needed 1
PeopleID3 18250
ROP3 Code 113782
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 11  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States on file 2
Largest States
Kerala
5,800
Tamil Nadu
30
Districts Interactive map, listing and data download
Specialized Website South Asia Peoples
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 11  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States 2
  Kerala 5,800
  Tamil Nadu 30
Website South Asia Peoples
Primary Religion: Hinduism
Major Religion Percent *
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity  (Evangelical 0.00 %)
0.00 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
100.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
* From latest India census data.
Current Christian values may substantially differ.
Primary Language Malayalam (5,800 speakers)
Language Code mal   Ethnologue Listing
Language Written Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Malayalam (5,800 speakers)
Language Code mal   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Malayalam

Primary Language:  Malayalam

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1811-1968)
Bible-New Testament Yes  (1829-1995)
Bible-Complete Yes  (1841-2022)
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Mobile App Android Bible app: Malayalam Bible (മലയാളം ബൈബിൾ) Shalom Design S2dio
Mobile App Android Bible app: Malayalam Contemporary Bible Biblica
Mobile App Android Bible app: Malayalam Gospel Films (മലയാളം ഗോസ്പൽ ഫിലിംസ്) Shalom Design S2dio
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Mobile App iOS Bible app: Sathyavedapusthakam (Malayalam) Kalaam Media Ltd
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Text / Printed Matter Children and youth resources One Hope
Text / Printed Matter Literacy primer for Malayalam Literacy & Evangelism International
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Text / Printed Matter Topical Scripture booklets and Bible studies World Missionary Press
Map Source People Group data: Omid. Map geography: UNESCO / GMI. Map Design: Joshua Project  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.


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